This classic Pennsylvania Dutch (I’ve made it gluten free) Shoofly Pie recipe is one that has made the rounds since its humble origins as a ādesperation pieā made with ingredients available when sweet fruits were not. Its first publication is uncertain, but Shoofly Pie definitely hails from Amish country and the early, resourceful settlers of the 1700s.
Shoo-fly, Shoofly or Shoo Fly is a vintage pie that youāll still find on some menus if you’re lucky, not just because the name is so eye-catching. The flavor combinations are quite unique, as well!
There is a light and flaky pastry crust, of course. Don’t skimp on this, as it truly is the foundation of any great pie to have a great pie crust and gluten free pies are no exception. I just happen to have an incredible gluten free pie crust recipe just like grandma’s that is perfect for this gluten free Shoofly Pie. Don’t skimp.
The filling is the unusual part (this pie is sometimes called Treacle Tart or Molasses Pie, if that gives you a clue). Itās a very simple molasses filling that is pretty much just that: molasses (also known as treacle).
Itās uncomplicated, unfussy and simple. But sometimes those things are the best things.
The spice crumb topping is delectable, and really ties the whole pie together. While it truly tops the pie, it also sinks into the first layer of the filling and creates three layers of filling when the pie is baked: crumbly topping; a crumb cake-like mixture; pudding-like filling. Resting atop the flaky pastry, it comes together beautifully. Some Dutch baker really had her thinking cap on when she came up with this one!
While the base recipe is pretty standard, there are some choices as to whether you want a āwet bottom pieā or ādry bottom pieā. Wet bottom pies have more of a custard texture, while dry bottom pies are more cake-like. My recipe is a bit of a hybrid, but you know me — I give you options!
A note on molasses: if you havenāt baked with much molasses, what are you waiting for? Gingersnaps, anyone!? I have so many great gingersnap-y recipes using molasses, you just have to get started experimenting now! Use the search bar on my site for gluten free gingersnaps, gluten free thin gingersnaps, gluten free gingerbread, gluten free pumpkin cookies, gluten free treacle tea cake ā¦ then have fun taste testing!
But back to molasses. Molasses is the dark, thick syrup created during the sugar making process and left after the sugar crystals are extracted. I recommend unsulphured molasses, and for baking this gluten free shoo-fly pie, choose light or regular (sometimes called ābakingā) molasses. Definitely do not use blackstrap molasses, as it is quite strong and bitter; there are not enough other flavors in this pie to balance it out.
So why is it called āShoofly Pieā? Well, as the story goes, these sugary pies would be set to cool in the windows ā as all good pies were ā but the flies would congregate around the bubbly molasses filling, so this pie needed extra shooing.
To make this pie, there are three simple steps: make the gluten free pie crust; make the filling; make the topping. With my gluten free pie crust recipe, I don’t find there’s even any need to do a blind bake. Simply pour the filling into the rolled pastry, top it and bake!
None are difficult or time consuming, so the time between making the pie and eating the pie is short. Not much shooing for you to have to do!
I can’t wait to hear how you like this old fashioned gluten free Shoofly Pie! Will you choose the wet bottom version or dry bottom version? Share a picture of your pie in the comments!
Gluten Free Shoofly Pie
Gluten Free Shoofly Pie is a delicious take on this vintage Pennsylvania Dutch pie with unique molasses flavors and crumb topping that makes this pie a one of a kind!
Ingredients
Gluten Free Pie Crust
- 1 recipe gluten free pastry crust
- milk of choice or egg wash (1 mixed egg + 1 Tbs. water) for brushing on pie crust
Topping
- 1 Ā¼ cups (169 grams) gfJulesĀ® Gluten Free All Purpose Flour
- Ā½ cup light or dark brown sugar or coconut palm sugar
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- Ā½ teaspoon ground nutmeg
- Ā¼ teaspoon salt
- 7 Tablespoons cold butter or vegan alternative (e.g. Earth BalanceĀ® Buttery Sticks)
Filling
- Ā¾ cup unsulfured light or regular baking molasses (like GrandmaāsĀ®, Golden BarrelĀ®, or Brer RabbitĀ®)
- Ā¾ cup boiling water
- Ā½ teaspoon baking soda
- 2 Tablespoons (17 grams) gfJulesĀ® Gluten Free All Purpose Flour (optional for more of a "dry bottom pie"/firm filling)
Instructions
Prepare gluten free pie crust and set aside for 30 minutes, wrapped, on the counter or in the refrigerator if your kitchen is very warm.
Meanwhile, prepare the crumb topping for the pie and preheat oven to 450°F.
To make the crumb topping, combine gfJules Flour, brown sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg and salt together in a bowl and cut in the cold butter with a pastry cutter or two knives until the consistency resembles small pebbles. You may also use a food processor to mix the topping, but be careful not to overmix or melt the butter.
Place the crumb topping in the refrigerator to stay cold while rolling out the crust into the pie pan. (Instructions for rolling out gluten free pie crust linked here)
Next, make the filling by pouring the molasses and hot water together into a bowl and adding baking soda. Lastly, whisk in gfJules Flour (if using) until no lumps remain, then pour into the prepared pie shell.
Sprinkle the crumb topping over the pie filling and brush the crust edges with egg wash or milk of choice, cover crust edges and place pie in the preheated oven for 15 minutes, then lower the heat to 350°F and bake 20 minutes longer. Remove crust shields and bake 5 more minutes, or until the pie is set.
Remove to cool on a wire rack before serving.
Pin for later!
Hello! I am from PA and shoofly pie is a personal fav (I love it for breakfast!). To find a great gf recipe is a gift! This is a very good gf pie and crust recipe. I made it exactly as written and enjoyed the results. The spices were unusual for me in a shoofly pie, but the pie had a warm spiced flavor. Using the 2T of flour in the filling results in a gently cakey bottom. I used a food processor to make the crust easily with a great result. Next time (and I will be making this again very soon) I will leave out the spices (a request from my Lancaster county husband) and also the flour in the filling in order to try the wet bottom. Either way, I’m sure the results will be delicious. Thank you for posting this, my Autumn will be happier because of it!
Aw, so excited that gluten free Shoofly Pie is in yours and your hubby’s life now! AND that you have the wet bottom option to try next! The spices are definitely optional; I’ll be eager to hear how you like it without them, and trying the wet bottom method next time! Thanks so much for taking the time to let me know you enjoyed the recipe! Oh, and also that you’re also a pie-for-breakfast kinda gal! š
~jules
Canāt wait to try this. Weāre from south central Pennsylvania in Lebanon county. Needless to say Shoofly pie is a staple. My poor husband hasnāt had any in years. Although I must admit Iād sneak a piece once and awhile if he wasnāt home. This will make his July 4th weekend.
Oh good, Pat — now there is no need to sneak any more! You can share a delicious gluten free Shoofly Pie together!!!!!
~jules